琉璃瓦种类 |
添加时间:2017/9/27 17:00:02 浏览次数: |
琉璃瓦按形式分为:筒瓦与板瓦。其它屋面用的琉璃瓦为屋脊、兽头、人物、宝顶等。
According to the form of glazed tile is divided into: tile and tile. Glazed tiles for roofing, roof for other characters, such as Shoutou, baoding.
琉璃筒瓦
Tiles
用于宫殿高级亭榭。与瓦的主轴垂直的截面,呈半圆弧形,制造时将瓦坯土包围在筒装木模上制成筒状坯,分切两半,入窑烧制而成。
Used of palace pavilions. Vertical section of the main shaft of the tile, a semicircle, manufacturing will tile soil surrounded in cylinder made of wood cylindrical billet, cut in half, firing into the kiln.
用于屋檐口的琉璃筒瓦,一头呈半圆弧形,在靠近半圆弧的一头,有钉孔,供固定檐口琉璃筒瓦之用; 另一头则是有花纹装饰的圆形瓦当。
For the mouth of the eaves tiles, a semicircular arc, in a head near the semicircle, with nail holes, eaves tiles for fixed use; another head is round Wadang decorative pattern.
琉璃板瓦
Glazed tile
用于中等档次建筑。与主轴垂直的截面呈1/4(宋式)或1/6(清式)圆弧形,将筒状坯分切成四片或六片后烧制成。
Used of medium grade buildings. The vertical cross section of the spindle is 1/4 (Song Shi) or 1/6 (clean) arc shape, and the barrel blank is cut into four or six pieces to be burnt.
琉璃檐口板瓦
Glazed tile eaves
用于装饰檐口的琉璃板瓦,一头呈1/4 圆弧形,靠屋檐的一头则有垂尖式或鱼唇式装饰。
For decorative glazed tile eaves, a head of a 1/4 arc, by a head hanging eaves tip type or decorative lips.
琉璃当沟瓦
Glazed as ditch tile
用于屋顶两坡相交处。
Used of a roof at the intersection of two slopes.
琉璃正吻
Glaze kiss
用于屋顶正脊与垂脊相交处,多为龙头式样。
Used for the intersection of the ridge of the roof and the ridge of the ridge.
琉璃走兽
Glazed animals
铺盖在垂脊下端,有龙、凤、狮子、海马、天马、狻猊、押鱼、斗牛、獬豸、行杂等。
Blanket in the vertical ridge at the lower end of dragon and Phoenix, lion, hippocampus, Tianma, suanni, fish, and other miscellaneous Xiezhi, bullfighting. |
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